The Toyota Corona is an automobile that Toyota manufactured across eleven generations between 1957 and 2001. On launch it was Toyota's second highest product, just below the Crown, and it was one of Toyota's first models exported to other markets, followed by the smaller Corolla. It played a key role in Toyota's North American success, after the Toyopet had met little success from 1957 and withdrew in 1961, and the company re-entered the market in June 1964 with the third generation Corona. By 1968 the name was also used on a larger platform as the Corona Mark II. It was marketed in Europe as the Carina. Generations with their own pages on this site: the first generation, T10 (1957 to 1959); the second generation, T20 and T30 (1960 to 1963); the third generation, T40 and T50 (1964 to 1969); the fourth generation, T80 and T90 (1970 to 1972); the fifth generation, T100, T110 and T120 (1973 to 1977); the sixth generation, T130 (1978 to 1981); the seventh generation, T140, T150 and T160 (1982 to 1986); the eighth generation, T170 (1987 to 1991); the ninth generation, T190 (1992 to 1995); the tenth generation, T210 (1996 to 2001).