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GM Family 1 engine

Automotive Engines

The GM Family I is a straight-four piston engine that Opel developed, back when it was a General Motors subsidiary, to replace the Vauxhall OHV, the Opel OHV and the smaller Opel CIH engines in small and mid-range Opel and Vauxhall cars. It first appeared in the Opel Kadett D in 1979 and in the Vauxhall Astra Mk.1 in 1980, although the older Opel OHV engine stayed in entry-level Kadetts, Astras and Corsas through the 1980s. It is informally called the small block because it shares its design and architecture with the larger Family II, the large block. It has belt-driven single or double overhead camshafts in an aluminum head on a cast iron block. It was built at Aspern in Austria, then at Szentgotthard in Hungary once the DOHC version arrived, and also by GM do Brasil, GMDAT in Korea and GM North America at Toluca; Brazilian versions could run on ethanol. Early engines gained a bad name for camshaft and follower failures.

Facts
Classification
Fuel or Cycle
Ethanol 1
Configuration
Inline 1
Year
1979 1
Cylinder Count
4 1
Connections

Exemplifies

Road Transport, Modes
Source GM Family 1 engine (Wikipedia)

Of Make

Source GM Family 1 engine (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Manufactured By

Also in Business Atlas: the manufacturer of this subject.

Source GM Family 1 engine (Wikipedia)Lead, former GM subsidiary
Quote, Lead, former GM subsidiary
The GM Family I is a straight-four piston engine that was developed by Opel, a former subsidiary of General Motors and now a subsidiary of PSA Group, to replace the Vauxhall OHV, Opel OHV and the smaller capacity Opel CIH engines for use on small to mid-range cars from Opel/Vauxhall.
Sources
1. GM Family 1 engine (Wikipedia)
  • Lead
    The engine first appeared in the Opel Kadett D in 1979, and shortly afterwards in its Vauxhall badged sister, the Vauxhall Astra Mk.1 in 1980.
  • Design, inline-four
    The Family 1 engines are inline-four cylinder engines with belt-driven single or double overhead camshafts in an aluminum cylinder head with a cast iron engine block.
  • Design, ethanol
    GM do Brasil versions were also capable of running on ethanol.
  • Lead, former GM subsidiary
    The GM Family I is a straight-four piston engine that was developed by Opel, a former subsidiary of General Motors and now a subsidiary of PSA Group, to replace the Vauxhall OHV, Opel OHV and the smaller capacity Opel CIH engines for use on small to mid-range cars from Opel/Vauxhall.
  • Of Make: Opel, Lead, maker
    The GM Family I is a straight-four piston engine that was developed by Opel, a former subsidiary of General Motors and now a subsidiary of PSA Group, to replace the Vauxhall OHV, Opel OHV and the smaller capacity Opel CIH engines for use on small to mid-range cars from Opel/Vauxhall.
  • Exemplifies: Road Transport, Lead, automobile engine
    The GM Family I is a straight-four piston engine that was developed by Opel, a former subsidiary of General Motors and now a subsidiary of PSA Group, to replace the Vauxhall OHV, Opel OHV and the smaller capacity Opel CIH engines for use on small to mid-range cars from Opel/Vauxhall.
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