The Supersonic Low Altitude Missile, known as SLAM and by the program name Project Pluto, was a United States Air Force design for an unmanned intercontinental cruise missile powered by a nuclear ramjet and, in principle, of unlimited range. Air entering the engine was to be heated directly by a reactor instead of by burning fuel. Launched by solid rocket boosters, the missile was to cruise near Mach 4 at high altitude, then drop to about 300 metres and roughly Mach 3, steering by terrain contour matching, while ejecting between 14 and 26 thermonuclear warheads over their targets. The reactor was developed at the Lawrence Radiation Laboratory, and in 1963 the Air Force selected Vought as airframe contractor for a wingless design with a ventral air intake whose sturdy structure earned it the nickname Flying Crowbar. The program was cancelled in July 1964, because intercontinental ballistic missiles had made it redundant and because no one could explain how a flight test of a radioactive vehicle would be made safe, so no airframe was ever built or flown.
Facts
Engine Class Top Speed (km/h) In the Other Atlases
Manufactured By
Also in Business Atlas: the manufacturer of this subject.
Source SLAM (Encyclopedia Astronautica)Entry text, airframe contractorQuote, Entry text, airframe contractor
In 1963 the USAF had selected Vought as airframe contractor
Originated In
Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.
Source SLAM (Encyclopedia Astronautica)Entry text, countryQuote, Entry text, country
American intercontinental Mach-3-at-sea-level cruise missile
Sources
1. Vought Heritage Club: SLAM
Vought Heritage ClubPage header, model typeQuote, Page header, model type
Model Type: Supersonic Low-Altitude Missile
View the Source 2. SLAM (Encyclopedia Astronautica)
Entry text
American intercontinental Mach-3-at-sea-level cruise missile, powered by a nuclear ramjet
Entry text, propulsion
powered by a nuclear ramjet
Entry text, engine
powered by a nuclear ramjet
Entry text, status
Cancelled 1964 over cost and environmental concerns
Entry text, maximum speed
Maximum speed: 3,390 kph (2,100 mph)
Entry text, airframe contractor
In 1963 the USAF had selected Vought as airframe contractor
Entry text, country
American intercontinental Mach-3-at-sea-level cruise missile
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