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IAI VENμS

Spacecraft and Launch Vehicles

VENμS, short for Vegetation and Environment monitoring on a New Micro-Satellite, was a small Earth observation satellite flown jointly by the Israel Space Agency and the French space agency CNES. Wikipedia says it was designed and built by Israel Aerospace Industries and Rafael under the Israeli agency's supervision, and Gunter's Space Page lists IAI and Rafael as its contractors. The two pages disagree on the platform: Wikipedia says it is based on the IAI OPSAT 3000 platform, Gunter's Space Page names the TecSAR bus. It was launched on 2 August 2017 on a Vega rocket from Kourou, together with the Italian OPTSAT-3000, into a near polar Sun-synchronous orbit with a two day revisit so that about fifty chosen sites could be imaged again and again under constant light. It also carried an Israeli Hall effect thruster to demonstrate xenon propulsion. IAI controlled it from Israel, and the satellite was retired in August 2024 after expending all of its fuel.

Facts
Year
2017 2
Propulsion
Hydrazine 1
Propulsion
Xenon 1
Status
Retired from service 1
Comparison
Body Style
Spacecraft 1
Connections

Exemplifies

Source VENμS (Wikipedia)

Of Make

Source VENμS (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Manufactured By

Also in Business Atlas: the manufacturer of this subject.

Source VENμS (Wikipedia)Lead, builder
Quote, Lead, builder
The microsatellite was designed and built by IAI and Rafael under ISA's supervision

Originated In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.

Source VENμS (Wikipedia)Lead, Israeli Space Agency project
Quote, Lead, Israeli Space Agency project
It is a joint project of the Israeli Space Agency and CNES.
Sources
1. VENμS (Wikipedia)
  • Lead, builder
    The microsatellite was designed and built by IAI and Rafael under ISA's supervision
  • Lead, launch
    The project was started in April 2005 and was launched on 2 August 2017.
  • Lead, retirement
    After multiple mission extensions, the satellite was retired in August 2024 after expending all of its fuel.
  • Platform, propulsion
    has a dual propulsion system: hydrazine for orbit insertion and xenon for the technological mission.
  • Platform, xenon propulsion
    has a dual propulsion system: hydrazine for orbit insertion and xenon for the technological mission.
  • Lead, Israeli Space Agency project
    It is a joint project of the Israeli Space Agency and CNES.
View the Source
2. Gunter's Space Page: Gunter's Space Page: VENuS
Gunter's Space PageSatellite entry, launch
Quote, Satellite entry, launch
The much delayed launch took place in August 2017.
View the Source
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