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Ryan FR Fireball

Military Aircraft

The Ryan FR Fireball was an American mixed-power fighter designed by Ryan Aeronautical for the United States Navy during the Second World War. It combined a Wright Cyclone radial piston engine in the nose with a General Electric turbojet in the rear fuselage, which made it the Navy first aircraft with a jet engine. The mixed layout answered a concern that early jets accelerated too slowly for safe carrier landings. The single-seat, low-wing monoplane had tricycle landing gear, a bubble canopy and the first laminar-flow airfoil on a Navy carrier aircraft, and it carried four machine guns and rockets. The first prototype flew in June 1944, and only 66 production aircraft were built before Japan surrendered. One squadron flew it without seeing combat, and structural weakness for carrier work led to its withdrawal in mid-1947.

Facts
Year
1944 1
Propulsion
Petrol 1
Engine Class
Piston 1
Engine Class
Turbojet 1
Status
Retired from service 1
Units Built
66 1
Comparison
Body Style
Aircraft (no road body style) 1
Connections

Exemplifies

Aviation, Modes
Source Ryan FR Fireball (Wikipedia)

Of Make

Source Ryan FR Fireball (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases

Manufactured By

Also in Business Atlas: the manufacturer of this subject.

Source Ryan FR Fireball (Wikipedia)Lead, maker
Quote, Lead, maker
The Ryan FR Fireball is an American mixed-power (piston and jet-powered) fighter aircraft designed by Ryan Aeronautical for the United States Navy during World War II.

Originated In

Also in Geography Atlas: where this subject originated.

Source Ryan FR Fireball (Wikipedia)Lead, origin
Quote, Lead, origin
The Ryan FR Fireball is an American mixed-power (piston and jet-powered) fighter aircraft designed by Ryan Aeronautical for the United States Navy during World War II.
Sources
1. Ryan FR Fireball (Wikipedia)
  • Design and development, first flight
    The first XFR-1 made its first flight on 25 June 1944
  • Lead, production
    Only 66 aircraft were built before Japan surrendered in August 1945.
  • Lead, maker
    The Ryan FR Fireball is an American mixed-power (piston and jet-powered) fighter aircraft designed by Ryan Aeronautical for the United States Navy during World War II.
  • Design and development, piston engine
    A 1,350-horsepower (1,010 kW) Wright R-1820-72W Cyclone radial engine was mounted in the fighter's nose while a 1,600 lbf (7,100 N) General Electric I-16 (later redesignated as the J-31) turbojet was mounted in the rear fuselage.
  • Design and development, turbojet
    A 1,350-horsepower (1,010 kW) Wright R-1820-72W Cyclone radial engine was mounted in the fighter's nose while a 1,600 lbf (7,100 N) General Electric I-16 (later redesignated as the J-31) turbojet was mounted in the rear fuselage.
  • Lead, withdrawal
    The aircraft ultimately proved to lack the structural strength required for operations aboard aircraft carriers and was withdrawn in mid-1947.
  • Lead, origin
    The Ryan FR Fireball is an American mixed-power (piston and jet-powered) fighter aircraft designed by Ryan Aeronautical for the United States Navy during World War II.
  • Design and development, fuel
    To simplify the fuel system, both engines used the same grade of avgas.
  • In Group: Propeller-Driven Fighters, Lead, kind of aircraft
    The Ryan FR Fireball is an American mixed-power (piston and jet-powered) fighter aircraft designed by Ryan Aeronautical for the United States Navy during World War II.
  • Exemplifies: Aviation, Lead, air vehicle
    The Ryan FR Fireball is an American mixed-power (piston and jet-powered) fighter aircraft designed by Ryan Aeronautical for the United States Navy during World War II.
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