A waterborne transport mode in which a vessel travels submerged beneath the surface rather than upon it, using ballast tanks to control buoyancy and depth. Submarine transport is used chiefly for military purposes, and to a lesser extent for scientific research, deep-sea tourism and specialized cargo or personnel transport in settings, such as beneath polar ice, where surface travel is impossible.
Facts
Core ConcernOperating independently while submerged beneath the surface of the water, chiefly for military, scientific or other specialized purposes. 1 Origin YearEarlier plans for underwater navigation vehicles exist from the 16th century, but 1620, when Cornelis Drebbel built a submersible propelled by oars, is the first with reliable evidence of actual construction. Connections
Exemplified By
Source Aluminaut (Wikipedia)
Source British S-class submarine (1931) (Wikipedia)
Source George Garrett (inventor) (Wikipedia)
Source HMS Ocelot (S17) (Wikipedia)
Source Oberon-class submarine (Wikipedia)
Has Worker
Source George Garrett (inventor) (Wikipedia)
Pioneered By
Source Wikipedia: Robert Fulton
Sources
1. Wikipedia: Submarine
WikipediaLead paragraph, first sentence
A submarine (often shortened to sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater.
Early human-powered submersibles section
The first submersible of whose construction there exists reliable information was designed and built in 1620 by Cornelis Drebbel, a Dutchman in the service of James I of England.
In Group: Sail-Powered and Submerged Vessel Modes, Lead section
A submarine (often shortened to sub) is a watercraft capable of independent operation underwater.
View the Source Wikipedia: Robert Fulton
WikipediaPioneered By: Robert Fulton, IntroductionQuote, Pioneered By: Robert Fulton, Introduction
In 1800, Fulton had been commissioned by Napoleon Bonaparte, leader of France, to attempt to design a submarine; he then produced Nautilus, the first practical submarine in history.
View the Source Oberon-class submarine (Wikipedia)
Exemplified By: Oberon-class submarine, LeadQuote, Exemplified By: Oberon-class submarine, Lead
The Oberon class was a ship class of 27 British-designed submarines operated by five nations.
View the Source British S-class submarine (1931) (Wikipedia)
Exemplified By: British S-class submarine (1931), LeadQuote, Exemplified By: British S-class submarine (1931), Lead
The S-class submarines of the Royal Navy were originally designed and built during the modernisation of the submarine force in the early 1930s
View the Source HMS Ocelot (S17) (Wikipedia)
Exemplified By: HMS Ocelot (S17), LeadQuote, Exemplified By: HMS Ocelot (S17), Lead
HMS Ocelot (S17) is an Oberon-class diesel-electric submarine which was operated by the Royal Navy.
View the Source Aluminaut (Wikipedia)
Exemplified By: Aluminaut, LeadQuote, Exemplified By: Aluminaut, Lead
crewed deep-ocean research submersible
View the Source George Garrett (inventor) (Wikipedia)
Has Worker: George Garrett (inventor), Lead, mode worked in
pioneered submarine design
Exemplified By: George Garrett (inventor), Lead, exemplifies mode
pioneered submarine design
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