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Tom Thumb (locomotive)

Steam and Early Locomotives

Tom Thumb is an early American steam locomotive built by inventor Peter Cooper in 1830 to demonstrate the practicality of steam power to the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad, one of the first steam locomotives built and operated in the United States. It is remembered above all for an impromptu race against a horse-drawn railroad car, which the locomotive was reportedly winning before a mechanical failure forced it to concede, an episode that nonetheless helped persuade the railroad's directors that steam traction had a future on American lines.

Facts
Year
1829 1
Significance
The first American-built steam locomotive to operate on a common-carrier railroad 1
Manufacturer or Builder
Peter Cooper 1
Sources
1. Tom Thumb (locomotive), Wikipedia
  • Opening paragraph, year
    designed and constructed by Peter Cooper in 1829
  • Opening paragraph, builder
    designed and constructed by Peter Cooper in 1829
  • Opening paragraph, significance
    the first American-built steam locomotive to operate on a common-carrier railroad
  • In Group: Early American Steam Locomotives, Lead sentence
    Tom Thumb was the first American-built steam locomotive to operate on a common-carrier railroad.
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