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Lockheed NF-104A

Supersonic and Experimental Aircraft

The Lockheed NF-104A was an American mixed-power, high-performance, supersonic aerospace trainer that served as a low-cost astronaut training vehicle for the North American X-15 and the projected Boeing X-20 Dyna-Soar. Three aircraft were converted from Lockheed F-104A Starfighter airframes and flew with the Air Force Aerospace Research Pilots School between 1963 and 1971. Besides the General Electric J79 jet engine each carried a Rocketdyne AR2-3 rocket burning JP-4 and hydrogen peroxide, plus a reaction control system of small thrusters in the nose and wingtips for flight where air is too thin for ordinary control surfaces. The wingspan was extended, the tail enlarged and the cannon and radar removed. The aircraft climbed above 120,000 feet, and one was destroyed in an accident flown by Chuck Yeager that was told in The Right Stuff.

Facts
Year
1963 1
Engine Class
Jet 1
Engine Class
Rocket 1
Status
Surviving 1
Mass (kg)
6123 1
Maximum Mass (kg)
9707 1
Comparison
Body Style
Aircraft (no road body style) 1
Connections

Exemplifies

Aviation, Modes
Source Lockheed NF-104A (Wikipedia)

Of Make

Source Lockheed NF-104A (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Lockheed NF-104A (Wikipedia)
  • Lead
    is an American mixed-power, high-performance, supersonic aerospace trainer
  • Rocket engine
    In addition to the standard General Electric J79 jet engine, a Rocketdyne AR2-3 rocket engine was fitted at the base of the vertical fin.
  • Operational history, First NF-104A
    It is on display at Nevada County Air Park, Grass Valley, California.
  • Operational history, First NF-104A, year
    was accepted by the USAF on 1 October 1963
  • Specifications (NF-104A)
    Empty weight: 13,500 lb (6,123 kg)
  • Specifications (NF-104A), maximum mass
    Gross weight: 21,400 lb (9,707 kg)
  • Lead, manufacturer
    Three aircraft were modified from existing Lockheed F-104A Starfighter airframes
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